Worked examples

Concrete Estimate for a 10x12 Slab at 4 Inches

Worked concrete estimate for a 10x12 slab with 4 inch thickness, cubic yards, waste, and bag count.

Planning result

A 10x12 slab at 4 inches thick uses about 1.48 cubic yards before waste and about 1.63 cubic yards with 10% waste. If using 80 lb bags with 0.6 cubic ft yield, plan roughly 74 bags after waste.

Assumptions

Slab size 10 ft by 12 ft.
Thickness 4 inches, converted to 0.333 ft.
Waste 10% for grade variation and forms.
Bag yield 0.6 cubic ft per 80 lb bag for planning.

Calculation

Step Result Formula
Area 120 sq ft 10 x 12
Volume 40.0 cubic ft 120 x 0.333
Cubic yards 1.48 yd3 40 / 27
With waste 1.63 yd3 1.48 x 1.10
80 lb bags before waste 67 bags 40 / 0.6, rounded up
80 lb bags with waste 74 bags 67 x 1.10, rounded up

Ready-mix is usually easier

This bag count is high for hand mixing. Ready-mix delivery may be more practical if access, minimum order, and timing work for the project.

Add thickened edges separately

This example assumes a flat 4 inch slab. Thickened edges, footings, piers, and low spots need additional volume.

Next step

Use the linked calculator or planning hub to adjust dimensions, waste, coverage, depth, spacing, or product packaging for the real project.

FAQ

How many yards for a 10x12 four-inch slab?

About 1.48 cubic yards before waste and about 1.63 cubic yards with 10% waste.

Can I pour a 10x12 slab with bags?

It is possible, but the bag count is high and mixing time matters.

Does this include gravel base?

No. Base gravel is a separate estimate.